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Table 2 Evaluation and treatment of patients prior to icatibant administration

From: Review of icatibant use in the Winnipeg Regional Health Authority

Category n Stratification Count (%) Expected (%) p-value (*< 0.05)
Medication history taken 23 NA 23 (100) NA 1.00
Pertinent positive or negative recorded 12 ACEI 10 (83) 100 0.23
ARB 3 (25) 0.00*
NSAID 5 (42) 0.00*
Estrogen exposure 1 (8) 0.00*
Family history 1 (8) 0.00*
Allergies 11 (92) 0.50
Conventional medication administered before icatibant 15 Any diagnosis NA NA
  Antihistamines 9 (60)
  Glucocorticoid 11 (73)
  Epinephrine 7 (47)
  C1-INH 4 (27)
  FFP 5 (33)
HAE (n = 3)
  Antihistamines 0 (0)
  Glucocorticoid 0 (0)
  Epinephrine 0 (0)
  C1-INH 3 (20)
  FFP 0 (0)
Non-HAE (n = 12)
  Antihistamines 10 (67)
  Glucocorticoid 12 (80)
  Epinephrine 8 (53)
  C1-INH 1 (7)
  FFP 5 (33)
Treatment if signs of mast cell activation 2 Epinephrine 2 (100) 100 1.00
Antihistamines 2 (100) 1.00
Glucocorticoids 2 (100) 1.00
Treatment if no signs of mast cell activation 21 Epinephrine 6 (29) 0 0.01*
Antihistamines 8 (38) 0.00*
Glucocorticoids 9 (43) 0.00*
CBC before icatibant 23 Any diagnosis 17 (74) 100 0.01*
10 Prior HAE diagnosis 4 (40) 0.01*
13 No HAE diagnosis 13 (100) 1.00
Basic chemistry 23 Any diagnosis 12 (52) 100 0.00*
10 Prior HAE diagnosis 2 (20) 0.00*
13 No HAE diagnosis 10 (77) 0.11
C4 level 23 Any diagnosis 9 (38) 100 0.00*
10 Prior HAE diagnosis 4 (40) 0.01*
13 No HAE diagnosis 5 (38) 0.00*
C1-INH level 23 Any diagnosis 11 (48) 100 0.00*
10 Prior HAE diagnosis 5 (50) 0.02*
13 No HAE diagnosis 6 (46) 0.00*
C1-INH function 23 Any diagnosis 7 (30) 100 0.00*
10 Prior HAE diagnosis 4 (40) 0.01*
13 No HAE diagnosis 3 (23) 0.00*
  1. NA Not applicable
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